Tuesday, August 5, 2008

PRIVATE INSURERS EAT INTO PSUS’ NON-LIFE SHARE

Mumbai: State-owned non-life insurance companies have lost further market share in the first quarter of 2007-08, as the industry slowly adjusts to a free-pricing market. The slower growth among state-owned companies has resulted in ICICI Lombard displacing public sector Oriental Insurance to become the fourth-largest insurer in India. In the first quarter, non-life insurance has grown 13.4%, taking the total premium to Rs 8,437 crore, up from Rs 7,438 crore in the corresponding quarter last year. The growth has largely come from private companies which have grown 22.4% against public sector companies which have grown much slower at 7.7%.

Unlike life insurance where government presence is through the monolithic Life Insurance Corporation (LIC), the government owns four companies in non-life — New India, Oriental Insurance, National Insurance and United India. The state-owned companies now account for 58% of non-life premium compared with 61% a year ago. Unlike life insurance, which has seen a complete change in the ranking of insurers in terms of topline, the non-life insurance has been steady. Besides, United India and ICICI Lombard, MS Cholamandalam and Royal Sundaram are the only two companies to trade places in the ranking list. The highest growth rates have been recorded by Cholamandalam (35%), followed by Iffco-Tokio (33%), Tata AIG (28.12%) and Bajaj Allianz (27.85%). Reliance General Insurance, which was the fastest growing company last year, has grown slower than the industry with a 5.2% rise in premium income.

State-owned companies have recorded a lower growth because of hectic competition for property insurance which has seen them retain old business at sharply reduced rates. Priavte companies have been very aggressive in acquiring motor insurance business through tie-ups with dealership. Motor together with health insurance have been the drivers of growth in the non-life insurance industry. During the course of the year private companies have made large investments in distribution and intermediaries. Also several new companies have entered the fray. The new companies that have received licence include Future Generali, Universal Sompo, Shriram General Insurance and Bharti Axa General Insurance. HDFC Ergo General Insurance, which fell behind last year as HDFC broke up with erstwhile partner Chubb, is expected to press ahead this year.

Source: The Economic Times

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